War and armed conflict expose refugees to extreme violence, loss of loved ones, and destruction of their homes. The psychological impact of such experiences can be devastating, resulting in PTSD, depression, and anxiety. Mental health interventions for war-affected refugees should include trauma-focused therapies and community-based support systems to foster resilience and recovery
War-related violence can take many forms, including bombings, shootings, and torture. Refugees who have witnessed or experienced such violence may suffer from severe psychological distress. The loss of loved ones and the destruction of homes and communities can lead to feelings of grief, hopelessness, and despair. Children who have been exposed to war-related violence are particularly vulnerable to long-term psychological effects, including developmental delays and behavioral problems
Trauma-focused therapies, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), have been shown to be effective in treating PTSD and other trauma-related disorders in war-affected refugees. These therapies help individuals process traumatic memories and reduce symptoms of distress. Community-based support systems, including support groups and outreach programs, can provide a sense of connection and support for refugees as they rebuild their lives
